주제
- 카스테라냐 머핀이냐 그것이 문제로다
영작
This evening, I’m planning to bake something. There are two candidates. One is castella and the other is muffin. My favorite dessert is a fresh cream cake, but my boyfriend doesn’t like it as much as I do. Therefore, these two are not for me, but more for him.
This evening, I’m planning to bake something, and I’ve narrowed it down to two options: castella or muffins. My favorite dessert is fresh cream cake, but my boyfriend doesn’t like it as much as I do, so these aren’t really for me; they’re more for him. muffin 은 관용적으로 muffins 라고 복수형을 많이 쓰는 편 Therefore 보다 spoken tone 에서는 so 가 더 자연스러움
So which one of them should I bake today? For the castella, I already baked it in last week and it was really delicious and soft. Also, eating it with milk is the best way to enjoy it. How about a muffin? Honestly speaking, I prefer a castella to it because a castella is softer than it. But the thing is, if I want to have a chocolate dessert today, a muffin is better than a castella since chocolate is more suitable to a muffin! (Remember, this is just my frank opinion. Don’t object me.)
So which one should I bake today? I made castella last week, and it turned out really soft and delicious. Plus, it goes perfectly with milk. baked it in last week → I made it last week. baked 는 앞에서 사용해서 반복됨
How about muffins? Honestly, I prefer castella because it’s softer. But the thing is, if I’m craving something chocolatey today, muffins are a better choice. They go much better with chocolate. (This is just my honest opinion, so don’t argue with me!) What about muffins? 가 더 일반적 표현 more suitable to → 음식 조합은 go well with, pair well with 사용 don’t object me → don’t argue with me 가 더 자연스러움
At the same time, I shouldn’t forget that I need to consider the start time for backing. The later starting to bake any of them, the later I also eat it.
At the same time, I shouldn’t forget to consider when I’ll start baking. The later I start, the later I get to eat.
Let’s check how much time each of them will take with youtube videos. For a castella, it’ll take 1 hour 20 minutes. For a muffin, I guess it’ll take 50 minutes. But I just realized that I used all the remaining vanila extract when I baked a castella last week, so I won’t be able to bake any of them today… It’s sad…
Let’s check how long each one takes by looking at some YouTube videos. Castella takes about 1 hour and 20 minutes, while muffins take around 50 minutes. how long each one takes → 구어체로 더 자연스러움
But I just realized I used up all the vanilla extract when I made castella last week, so I can’t bake either of them today… How sad.
알아보자
- object / reject / refuse / deny
- object: 반대 의견을 표현하다. 공식적이고 격식있는 표현. object to 명사로 함께 사용
- Several memberes objected to the proposal.
- I object to working late on weekends.
- Nobody objected when the plan was announced
- reject: 제안/신청/요구/아이디어를 받아들이지 않고 거절하다.
- The company rejected my application.
- My idea was rejected during the meeting.
- He rejected her offer politely.
- refuse: 요청/명령/권유를 안 한다고 말하다. 의지가 강한 안하겠다는 뉘앙스. refuse + to R
- She refused to help him.
- He refused to answer my question.
- They refused the invitation.
- deny: 부인하다 / 사실이나 행동을 인정하지 않다. deny + ing, deny + that
- He denied stealing the money.
- She denied that she said that
- The company denied any wrongdoing.
- object: 반대 의견을 표현하다. 공식적이고 격식있는 표현. object to 명사로 함께 사용
- prefer + to
- A를 B보다 좋아하다.
- I prefer coffee to tea. coffee 를 tea 보다 좋아함.
- She prefer cats to dogs.
- I prefer walking to driving.
- ~을 선호하다.
- I prefer to stay home.
- He prefers to work in the morning
- We prefer to cook at home.
- A를 B보다 좋아하다.
- realize / notice
- realize: 머릿속에서 갑자기 이해되는 것. 사고 기반. 시간차가 있어도 됨.
- I realized that I forgot my keys.
- She suddenly realized what he meant.
- I didn’t realize how late it was.
- notice: 감각으로 알아차리는 것. 보이거나 들려야 함. 즉각적이고 감각 기반.
- I noticed a scratch on my phone.
- Did you notice that the lights flickered?
- She noticed that he looked tired.
- realize: 머릿속에서 갑자기 이해되는 것. 사고 기반. 시간차가 있어도 됨.
- forget to / ing
- to: 해야 하는 일을 까먹은 것
- I forgot to lock the door. 문을 잠가야 했는데 안 잠갔어.
- Don’t forget to call me. 전화하는 거 잊지마.
- ing: 과거에 이미 했는데 기억이 안 남.
- I forgot locking the door. 잠갔는데 그 사실이 기억이 안 나.
- I’ll never forget meeting you. 만났던 기억을 잊지 못할 거야.
- to: 해야 하는 일을 까먹은 것
- try to / ing
- to: 노력하다 / 시도하다
- I tried to open the door, but it wouldn’t move.
- I’m trying to lose weight.
- ing: 테스트해보다 / 한 번 해보다
- Try adding more sugar.
- Try restarting your computer.
- to: 노력하다 / 시도하다
- start to / ing 거의 차이 없음.
- to: 특정 순간에 딱 시작하는 느낌.
- It started to rain.
- ing: 활동을 시작하여 계속하고 있는 느낌
- She started crying.
- to: 특정 순간에 딱 시작하는 느낌.
- remember to / ing
- to: 할 일을 잊지 않고 하다
- Remember to lock the door.
- I remembered to send the email.
- ing: 과거에 했던 일을 기억하다.
- I remember locking the door.
- Do you remember meeting her last year?
- to: 할 일을 잊지 않고 하다
- stop to / ing
- to: 하던 걸 멈추고 새로운 행동을 하기 위해 멈춤
- I stopped to tie my shoe.
- She stopped to rest.
- ing: 그 행동 자체를 완전히 그만두다.
- I stopped smoking.
- She stopped talking.
- to: 하던 걸 멈추고 새로운 행동을 하기 위해 멈춤
- look into / take a look at / review
- look into: 원인을 찾기 위해 조사하다 / 문제를 깊게 들여다보다.
- I’ll look into the hot partition issue.
- Could you look into why the consumer is lagging?
- We need to look into this alert.
- take a look at: 비공식적, 빠르게 눈으로 보는 느낌, 부담없는 요청, 문제 해결보다는 확인. review 보다 가벼움
- Could you take a look at my PR?
- Can you take a look at this log?
- Let me take a look at the dashboard.
- review: 정식으로 검토하다 / 피드백을 주다 / 평가하다 / 책임이 동반됨 / 시간을 들여 꼼꼼히 검토한다는 느낌
- Could you review my PR?
- I’ll review the proposal by tomorrow.
- The team will review the design document.
- check: 확인하다 / 정상인지 빠르게 확인하는 것 / 가벼운 표현 / 예상치 확인이나 조건 일치에 많이 씀.
- I’ll check the logs.
- Can you check if the consumer is running?
- Let me check the error message.
- go through: 하나하나 차근차근 읽어보다 / 과정 전체를 훑어보다 / check 보다는 깊지만 review 보다는 덜 formal 함 / 순서대로 살펴보거나 내용 전체를 읽을 때
- I’ll go through your PR comments.
- Can you go through this log file from start to end?
- I need to go through the documentation.
- inspect: 자세히 들여다보다 / 문제를 찾기 위해 디테일을 조사하다 / look into 보다 강도가 약하지만 check 보다 매우 강함 / 기술적 상황에서 잘 사용됨
- I’ll inspect the payload structure.
- They inspected the server after the outage.
- We need to inspect the kafka partition offsets.
- examine: 원인/사실/내용을 분석하다/자세히 조사하다 / 의도적으로 이유와 원인 파악 /분석적이고 공식적임
- We need to examine why the task failed.
- The team will examine the root cause.
- Please examine the query performance.
- look over: 대충 훑어보다 / take a look at 보다 약간 가벼움 / 전체를 보긴 하지만 깊게 보진 않음
- Could you look over the draft quickly?
- I’ll look over the design to get the general idea.
- Let me look over your notes.
- look into: 원인을 찾기 위해 조사하다 / 문제를 깊게 들여다보다.
- look for / seek
- look for: 물리적인 것 / 구체적인 상황에서 찾다 / 편한 톤 / 목적어는 보통 명확히 존재하는 것
- I’m looking for my keys
- We’re looking for a bug in the logs.
- I’m looking for the PR you mentioned.
- I’m looking for a better explanation.
- seek: 추구하다 / 공식적으로 요청하다 / formal, professional / 물리적 사물보다 추상적 가치나 정보,지식,기회,도움에 사용 / 문어적임
- We are seeking a solution.
- She is seeking help from the engineering team.
- They are seeking opportunities for expansion.
- The company is seeking approval from the board.
- look for: 물리적인 것 / 구체적인 상황에서 찾다 / 편한 톤 / 목적어는 보통 명확히 존재하는 것